Our body usually gets rid of HPV without any problems, a bit like a cold. Sometimes, HPV stays in our body. If it does, over time it may develop into cancers or genital warts that affect men and women.
The HPV vaccine protects against the types of HPV that most often cause cervical cancers.
HPV vaccination is recommended for preteens aged 11 to 12 years, but can be given starting at age 9.
The HPV vaccine is also recommended for everyone through age 26 years, if they are not vaccinated already.
HPV vaccination is not recommended for everyone older than age 26 years. However, some adults age 27 through 45 years who are not already vaccinated may decide to get the HPV vaccine after speaking with their doctor about their risk for new HPV infections and the possible benefits of vaccination. HPV vaccination in this age range provides less benefit, as more people have already been exposed to HPV.
HPV vaccination prevents new HPV infections, but does not treat existing infections or diseases. This is why the HPV vaccine works best when given before any exposure to HPV.
Did you know?
In women aged 25 to 39 years, cervical cancer is the second most common cause of death due to cancer.
